Jordan has an excellent health care system. It has been
considerably improved since the 1970s. The government sponsors a health
insurance program that allows all but the very poorest people to afford
medical care, and there are free clinics to treat those without insurance.
Insurance covers not only medical expenses but also dental and eye care. The best hospitals are in the cities of Amman, Aqaba, Irbid and Zarqa. The Farah Centre is a renowned rehabilitation centre, and the Queen Alia Heart Institute and King Hussein Medical Centre both specialize in heart ailments. |
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The Noor al Hussein Foundation (NHF) supports a number
of health projects in Jordan, including the Institute for Child Health and
Development in Sweileh, north of Amman. Specialists in pediatric medicine at the
Institute diagnose childhood illnesses and developmental problems and recommend
treatment. The Institute also monitors child health throughout the country. Other NHF projects include a family planning program for women, homes for orphaned or abandoned children and a quality of life project in several villages, designed to eradicate poverty and promote employment, education, good nutrition and self-reliance.Dysentery remains a common problem, because of the occasional contamination of water supplies. As Jordan prospers, it is also seeing an increase in cancer and heart disease (the so-called "diseases of prosperity"), caused by smoking, high-fat diets and lack of exercise. |
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At its current growth rate of around 3.4%, Jordan will have
almost 6 million people by the year 2005. Although contraception is encouraged
by the government to slow Jordan's birth rate, the practice is discouraged by
religious leaders.
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